اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را
به خال هندویش بخشم سمرقند و بخارا را
Hafez would give away Samarkand and Bukhara. You can visit them instead.
Persian heritage stretches far beyond today’s borders: from the gardens of Shiraz to Rumi’s tomb in Konya, from the blue domes of Samarkand to the Persepolis treasures in museums from Chicago to London. This is a guide to travelling through that heritage, in person where you can and through Virtual Pardis where you cannot yet.

Before you travel to Iran. Many governments currently advise against all travel to Iran, including the United States, which lists it at Level 4, “Do Not Travel.” Check your own government’s latest advice before making any plans; for Americans, that is the State Department travel advisory. Until it is possible again, the routes below can be travelled here.
Travel through Iran, virtually
Each route links to our landmark pages, with history, photographs and what to look for.
The poets’ city
The Tomb of Hafez and the Tomb of Saadi, Eram Garden, the Pink Mosque and the Vakil Bazaar, then out to Persepolis, Naqsh-e Rustam and Pasargadae.
Half the world
Naqsh-e Jahan Square, the Shah Mosque, the bridge of Si-o-se Pol, and the Persian garden of Fin in Kashan.
The oldest city
Hamedan, ancient Ecbatana: the Ganjnameh inscriptions, the Avicenna Mausoleum, the tomb of the poet Baba Taher, Esther and Mordechai, Alisadr Cave and Mount Alvand.
The poets of the east
The Tomb of Ferdowsi at Tus, and in Nishapur the Tomb of Omar Khayyam and the Attar Mausoleum.
Capital and mountains
Golestan Palace, the Tajrish Bazaar, Mount Damavand and the ancient Hyrcanian forests of the Caspian.
Wind towers and sand
Yazd, with its wind towers and qanats, the Tabriz Bazaar, and the Lut Desert, one of the hottest places on earth.
Persian heritage you can visit today

The nearest great pilgrimage of Persian poetry outside Iran is Rumi’s tomb in Konya, Turkey. And some of the finest treasures of Persian art are a short trip away in museums across North America and Europe.
- Konya, Turkey. Rumi’s green-domed tomb, now the Mevlana Museum. Go in December for Shab-e Arus, when the whirling ceremony marks the anniversary of his death.
- Samarkand and Bukhara, Uzbekistan. The cities Hafez offered for a mole, and great centres of Persian poetry and learning. Rudaki, the father of Persian poetry, wrote at the court of Bukhara.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Galleries of Persian art, including painted pages from the Shahnameh made for Shah Tahmasp, among the finest manuscripts ever produced.
- The British Museum, London. The Cyrus Cylinder, often called the first charter of human rights, and the Achaemenid gold of the Oxus Treasure.
- The Louvre, Paris. The glazed-brick Frieze of Archers from the palace of Darius at Susa.
- ISAC Museum, University of Chicago. A colossal stone bull’s head from Persepolis, excavated in the 1930s.
- National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, D.C. The Smithsonian’s collection of Persian manuscripts, paintings and ceramics.



Share your journey
Have you visited a poet’s tomb, a Persian garden or a museum collection? Share your photographs and stories with the community in the Virtual Agora. If there is interest, we would love to plan group visits to museums near Pardis members.
No group trips are planned yet.
Photo credits
- The garden and pavilion of the Hafezieh. Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Naqsh-e Jahan Square, looking toward the Shah Mosque. Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The two inscriptions of Darius and Xerxes on Mount Alvand. Photo: Rozita, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The tomb of Ferdowsi in Tus. Photo: Arashk rp2, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Golestan Palace. Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Windcatchers and domes over the old city at dawn. Photo: Andrehmarouti, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The pavilion reflected at night. Photo: Hamidhassas, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The Mevlana Museum in Konya. Photo: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Delegations bringing gifts to the king, on the Apadana staircase. Photo: Phillip Maiwald (Nikopol), CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The Feast of Sadeh, from the Shahnameh of Shah Tahmasp. Photo: Sultan Muhammad / Ferdowsi, CC0, Wikimedia Commons
- The tomb of Saadi in Shiraz. Photo: Omid Hatami, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons